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ICANN |
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Short for Internet Corporation for
Assigned Names and Numbers, a nonprofit
organisation that has assumed the
responsibility for IP address space
allocation, protocol parameter assignment,
domain name system management and
root server system management functions
previously performed under U.S. Government
contract. ICANN was created by the
late Jon Postel in the fall of 1998
in response to a policy statement
issued by the US Department of Commerce.
This statement called for the formation
of a private sector not-for-profit
Internet stakeholder to administer
policy for the Internet name and
address system. Thus far ICANN has
taken various measures to oversee
the domain-name registration system's
transition from government hands
to private hands and to coordinate
its decentralisation and the integration
into a global community. ICANN's
diverse board consists of nineteen
Directors, nine At-Large Directors,
who serve one-year terms and will
be succeeded by At-Large Directors
elected by an at-large membership
organisation. None of the present
interim directors may sit on the
board once the permanent members
are selected.
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Image Manipulation |
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Image Map |
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A single graphic image containing
more than one hot spot. For example,
imagine a graphic of a bowl of fruit.
When you click on a banana, the system
displays the number of calories in
a banana and when you click on an
apple, it displays the number of
calories in an apple. Image maps
are used extensively on the World
Wide Web. Each hot spot in a Web
image map takes you to a different
Web page. Image map is sometimes
spelled as one word: imagemap.
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Imagesetter |
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Impression |
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An advertisement's appearance on
an accessed Web page. For example,
if the page you're on shows three
ads, that's three impressions. Advertisers
use impressions to measure the number
of views their ads receive, and publishers
often sell ad space according to
impressions. (It can be tough to
know, though, whether an impression
really means a visitor saw the ad,
since they could be browsing without
graphics or might not have scrolled
down far enough.) Impressions are
tracked in a log maintained by a
site server and are often sold on
a cost per thousand (CPM) basis.
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Indicia |
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Imprinted designation on mail that
denotes postage payment (e.g.,permit
imprint).
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Ink Jet Printing |
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Superheated dots of ink are sprayed
from an ink reservoir on the printhead
to form full characters.
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Interactive
Voice Response |
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See Telemarketing Services
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International
Priority Airmail (IPA) |
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A volume, lower-cost First-Class
Airmail service provided by the U.S.
Postal Service. International Surface
Airlift (ISAL)
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International
Surface Airlift (ISAL) |
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A bulk service from the U.S. Postal
Service for printed matter and small
packets. Mail sent by ISAL travels
from the United States to the destination
country by air. It is then entered
into the domestic postal stream of
that country, from which it travels
by surface to its final destination.
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Internet |
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A global network connecting more
than 100 countries and millions of
computers.
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Interstitial |
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Meaning in between, an advertisement
that appears in a separate browser
window while you wait for a Web page
to load. Interstitials are more likely
to contain large graphics, streaming
presentations, and applets than conventional
banner ads, and some studies have
found that more users click on interstitials
than on banner ads. Some users, however,
have complained that interstitials
slow access to destination pages.
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ISP |
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Abbreviation for Internet Service
Provider, a company that provides
access to the World Wide Web.
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